Emil Mlynarski (1870–1935) was a prominent Polish conductor, composer, and violinist, notable for his contributions to classical music. Born in Warsaw, Mlynarski was a significant figure in the early 20th-century Polish music scene. He studied at the Warsaw Conservatory and furthered his education in Germany, where he was influenced by the rich traditions of European classical music. Mlynarski is best known for his role as a conductor, particularly with the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra, which he led from 1901 to 1908. He was instrumental in promoting Polish music and composers, including works by his contemporary, Karol Szymanowski. His conducting style and interpretations were highly regarded, helping to elevate the status of Polish orchestral music on the international stage. In addition to conducting, Mlynarski composed various works, including orchestral pieces and chamber music, though his compositions are less frequently performed today. His legacy lies in his dedication to Polish music and his efforts to cultivate a national identity through orchestral performance, making him an important figure in the cultural landscape of early 20th-century Poland.